中草药词汇大全【中英文对照】

发布时间:2017-03-29 00:00:00 编辑:云梦 手机版

  红花

  saffron stigma croci西红花

  sago leaf folium

  cycadis revolutae凤尾蕉叶

  sal ammoniac sai ammoniacus硇砂

  sampson st. john‘swort herb herba hyperici sampsonii元宝草

  sanchi

  radix notoginseng

  三七

  sandalwood lignum santali albi檀香

  sappan wood ligum sappan苏木

  sargentgloryvine stem caulis sargentodoxae大血藤

  sarmentose pepper herb herba piperis sarmentosi假蒟

  savoury rhododendron leaf folium rhododendri anthopogonoidis烈香杜鹃

  sawtooth oak bark cortex querci acutissimae橡木皮

  saxifraga herba saxifragae虎耳草

  scabrous doellingeria rhizome and root rhizoma et radix doellingeriae东风菜

  scabrous elephantfoot herb herba elephantopi地胆头

  scabrous mosla herb herba moslae scabrae石荠苧

  scandent schefflera stem and leaf caulis et folium schefflerae arboricolae七叶莲

  scarlet kadsura root radix kadsurae coccineae黑老虎根

  scorpion

  scorpio

  全蝎

  sea horse hippocampus海马

  sea-ear shell

  concha haliotidis

  石决明

  seaweed

  sargassum

  海藻

  semen nelumbinis lotus seed莲子

  semi-pinnated brake herb herba pteridis semipinnatae半边旗

  senna leaf

  folium sennae

  番泻叶

  sensitiveplat herb herba mimosae pudicae含羞草

  serpoletleaf sandwort herb herba arenariae serpyllifoliae小无心菜

  serrate chloranthus root radix chloranthi serrati及己

  serrate gtorybower herb herba clerodendri serrati三对节

  sessile stem

  ona root/japanese stemona root/tuber stemona root

  radix stemonae

  百部

  sessileflower acanthopanax bark cortex acanthopanacis sessiliflori短梗五加

  sevenlobed yam rhizome / foochow yam rhizome

  rhizoma dioscoreae septemlobae

  绵萆解

  sharpleaf galangal fruit

  fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae

  益智仁

  sheepear inula herb herba inulae cappae羊耳菊

  shepherdspurse herb herba capsellae荠菜

  shiny cinquefoil root radix potentillae fulgentis翻白叶

  shinyleaf pricklyash root radix zanthoxyli两面针

  shorthairy antenoron herb herba antenoronis neofiliformis金线草

  shortleaf kyllinga herb herba kyllingae水蜈蚣

  shortstalk monkshood root/pendulous monkshood root radix aconiti brachypodi/radix aconiti szechenyiani雪上一只蒿

  shorttube lycoris bulb bulbus lycoridis radiatae石蒜

  shouliang yam rhizome rhizoma dioscoreae cirrhosae薯莨

  shrubalthea bark cortex hibisci川槿皮

  siberian cocklour fruit fructus xanthii苍耳子

  silktree albizzia bark cortex albizziae合欢皮

  simple glorybower root radix clerodendri philippini臭茉莉

  simpleleaf shrub chastetree fruit fructus viticis simplicifoliae蔓荆子

  sinense knotweed rhizome rhizoma polygoni sinensis蜈蚣七

  single roxburgh rose fruit fructus rosae normalis刺梨果

  sinkiang arnebia root /redroot gromwell root

  radix arnebiae /radix lithospermi

  紫草

  sinkiang fritillary bulb bulbus fr

  itillariae pallidiflorae伊贝母

  skyblue broomrape herb herba orobanches列当

  slender dutchmanspipe root radix aristolochiae青木香

  slenderstyle acanthopanax bark

  cortex acanthopanacis  五加皮/南

  phoenix tree seed semen firmianae梧桐子

  pillbug armadillidium鼠妇虫

  pilose asiabell root /moderate asiabell root/szechwon tangshen root

  radix codonopsis

  党参

  pine leaf folium pini松毛

  pine nodular branch lignum pini nodi油松节

  pine pollen pollen pini松花粉

  pinellia tuber

  rhizoma pinelliae

  半夏

  pink herb herba dianthi瞿麦

  pink plumepoppy herb herba macleayae cordatae博落回

  pink reineckea herb herba reineckeae carneae吉祥草

  pipe fish syngnathus海龙

  plant soot fuligo plantae百草霜

  plantain herb herba plantaginis车前草

  plantain seed

  semen plantaginis

  车前子

  platycladi seed semen platycladi柏子仁

  platycodon root

  radix platycodi

  桔梗

  poisonous buttercup herb herba ranunculi scelerati石龙芮

  pokeberry root radix phytolaccae商陆

  pomegranate rind pericarpium granati石榴皮

  prepared common monkshood daughter root radix aconiti lateralis preparata附子

  prepared salt sal preparatum秋石

  pricklyash peel fructus zanthoxyli花椒

  prince‘s-feather fruit fructus polygoni orientalis水荭花子

  prince‘s-feather herb herba polygoni orientalis荭草

  puberulous glochidion herb herba glochidii puberi算盘子

  pubescent holly root radix ilicis pubescentis毛冬青

  pubescent pepper herb herba piperis puberuli毛蒟

  puff-ball

  lasiosphaera seu calvatia

  马勃

  pumice pumex浮石

  pummelo peel exocarpium citri grandis化橘红

  puncturevine caltrop fruit fructus tribuli蒺藜

  purple lythrum herb herba lythri salicariae千屈菜

  purpleflower crotalaria herb herba crotalariae农吉利

  purpleflower holly leaf folium ilicis purpureae四季青

  purslane speedwell herb herba veronicae peregrinae仙桃草

  pyrite pyritum自然铜

  pyrolusite pyrolusitum无名异

  pyrrosia leaf folium pyrrosiae石韦

  quartz quartz album白石英

  radde anemone rhizome rhizoma anemones raddeanae竹节香附

  radish seed semen raphani莱菔子

  raisin tree seed semen hoveniae枳具子

  ramie root radix boehmeriae苎麻根

  rangooncreeper fruit

  fructus quisqualis

  使君子

  realgar realgar雄黄

  red ochre

  ochra haematitum

  代赭石

  red paeony root

  radix paeoniae rubra

  赤芍

  red psychotria leaf folium psychotriae rubrae山大颜

  red-knees herb herba polygonie hydropiperis辣蓼

  reed rhizome

  rhizoma phragmitis

  芦根

  rehmannia root

  radix rehmanniae

  地黄

  remote lemongrass herb herba cymbopogonis芸香草

  rhesus macaque bezoar calculus macacae mulattae猴枣

  rhubarb

  radix et rhizoma rhei

  大黄

  rice bean semen phaseoli赤小豆

  rice-grain sprout fructus oryzae germinatus谷芽

  ricepaperplant pith medulla tetrapanacis通草

  rivier giantarum rhizome rhizoma amorphophalli魔芋

  romanet grape root radix vitis adstrictae野葡萄

  rose flos rosae rugosae玫瑰花

  rose mallow root radix urenae lobatae地桃花

  rosewood heart wood lignum dalbergiae odoriferae降香

  roughhaired holly root radix ilicis asprellae岗梅根

  round cardamom fruit /java amomum fruit fructus amomi rotundus白豆蔻

  rush medulla junci灯心草

  rust-coloured crotalaria herb herba crotalariae ferrugineae假地兰

  safflower

  flos carthami

  红花

  saffron stigma croci西红花

  sago leaf folium cycadis revolutae凤尾蕉叶

  sal ammoniac sai ammoniacus硇砂

  sampson st. john‘swort herb herba hyperici sampsonii元宝草

  sanchi

  radix notoginseng

  三七

  sandalwood lignum santali albi檀香

  sappan wood ligum sappan苏木

  sargentgloryvine stem caulis sargentodoxae大血藤

  sarmentose pepper herb herba piperis sarmentosi假蒟

  savoury rhododendron leaf folium rhododendri anthopogonoidis烈香杜鹃

  sawtooth oak bark cortex querci acutissimae橡木皮

  saxifraga herba saxifragae虎耳草

  scabrous doellingeria rhizome and root rhizoma et radix doellingeriae东风菜

  scabrous elephantfoot herb herba elephantopi地胆头

  scabrous mosla herb herba moslae scabrae石荠苧

  scandent schefflera stem and leaf caulis et folium schefflerae arboricolae七叶莲

  scarlet kadsura root radix kadsurae coccineae黑老虎根

  scorpion

  scorpio

  全蝎

  sea horse hippocampus海马

  sea-ear shell

  concha haliotidis

  石决明

  seaweed

  sargassum海藻

  semen nelumbinis lotus seed莲子

  semi-pinnated brake herb herba pteridis semipinnatae半边旗

  senna leaf

  folium sennae番泻叶

  sensitiveplat herb herba mimosae pudicae含羞草

  serpoletleaf sandwort herb herba arenariae serpyllifoliae小无心菜

  serrate chloranthus root radix chloranthi serrati及己

  serrate gtorybower herb herba clerodendri serrati三对节

  sessile stemona root/japanese stemona root/tuber stemona root

  radix stemonae

  百部

  sessileflower acanthopanax bark cortex acanthopanacis sessiliflori短梗五加

  sevenlobed yam rhizome / foochow yam rhizome

  rhizoma dioscoreae septemlobae

  绵萆解

  sharpleaf galangal fruit

  fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae

  益智仁

  sheepear inula herb herba inulae cappae羊耳菊

  shepherdspurse herb herba capsellae荠菜

  shiny cinquefoil root radix potentillae fulgentis翻白叶

  shinyleaf pricklyash root radix zanthoxyli两面针

  shorthairy antenoron herb herba antenoronis neofiliformis金线草

  shortleaf kyllinga herb herba kyllingae水蜈蚣

  shortstalk monkshood root/pendulous monkshood root radix aconiti brachypodi/radix aconiti szechenyiani雪上一只蒿

  shorttube lycoris bulb bulbus lycoridis radiatae石蒜

  shouliang yam rhizome rhizoma dioscoreae cirrhosae薯莨

  shrubalthea bark cortex hibisci川槿皮

  siberian cocklour fruit fructus xanthii苍耳子

  silktree albizzia bark cortex albizziae合欢皮

  simple glorybower root radix clerodendri philippini臭茉莉

  simpleleaf shrub chastetree fruit fructus viticis simplicifoliae蔓荆子

  sinense knotweed rhizome rhizoma polygoni sinensis蜈蚣七

  single roxburgh rose fruit fructus rosae normalis刺梨果

  sinkiang arnebia root /redroot gromwell root

  radix arnebiae /radix lithospermi紫草

  sinkiang fritillary bulb bulbus fritillariae pallidiflorae伊贝母

  skyblue broomrape herb herba orobanches列当

  slender dutchmanspipe root radix aristolochiae青木香

  slenderstyle acanthopanax bark

  cortex acanthopanacis

  五加皮/南

  small centipeda herb herba centipedae鹅不食草

  smallfruit fig aerial root radix aerio fici microcarpae榕须

  smallfruit rose root radix rosae cymosae小果蔷薇

  snake slough periostracum serpentis蛇蜕

  snakegourd fruit fructus trichosanthis瓜蒌

  snakegourd seed semen trichosanthis瓜蒌仁

  snow lotus herb herba saussureae involucratae雪莲花

  snow of june herb herba serissae六月雪

  snowbell-leaf tickclover herb herba desmodii styracifolii广金钱草

  soda-apple night-shade herb herba solani surattensis天茄子

  songaria cynomorium herb herba cynomorii锁阳

  south dodder seed / chinese dodder seed

  semen cuscutae菟丝子

  sowthistle tasselflower herb herba emiliae一点红

  soybean germinated semen sojae germinatum大豆黄卷

  spanishneedles herb / railway beggarticks herb herba bidentis bipinnatae /herba bidentis pilosae鬼针草

  spiderflower seed semen cleomis白花菜子

  spike aletris herb herba aletridis粉条儿菜

  spina date seed

  semen ziziphi spinosae

  酸枣仁

  spiny amarauth herb or root herba seu radix amaranrhi刺苋菜

  spreading hedyotis herb

  herba hedyotidis diffusae

  白花蛇舌草

  sri lanka pouzolzia herb herba pouzolziae zeylanicae雾水葛

  stalactite stalactitum钟乳石

  star anise fructus anisi stellati八角茴香

  starwort root radix stellariae银柴胡

  stiff silkworm

  bombyx batryticatus  僵蚕

  stone-like omphalia omphalia雷丸

  stringy stonecrop herb herba sedi sarmentosi垂盆草

  striped crotalaria herb herba crotalariae mucronatae猪屎豆

  suberect spatholobus stem caulis spatholobi鸡血藤

  suffrutescent securinega twig cacumen securinegae suffruticosae叶底珠

  sulphur sulphur硫黄

  sun euphorbia herb herba euphorbiae helioscopiae泽漆

  sunflower receptacle clinanthium helianthi向日葵

  sunset abelmoschus root radix abelmoschi manihot黄蜀葵

  swamp mahogany leaf folium eucalypti robustae大叶桉叶

  sweet basil herb herba ocimi罗勒

  sweet broomwort herb herba scopariae冰糖草

  sweet osmanthus flower flos osmanthi fragrantis桂花

  sweet wormwood herb herba artemisiae青蒿

  sweetscented oleander leaf folium nerii夹竹桃叶

  sword jackbean seed semen canavaliae刀豆子

  swordlike atractylodes rhizome / chinese atractylodes rhizome

  rhizoma atractylodis

  苍术

  szechuan lovage rhizome

  rhizoma chuanxiong

  川芎

  szechuan melandium root radix melandrii szechuanensis瓦草

  szechwan chinaberry fruit fructus toosendan川楝子

  tabasheer concretio silicea bambusae天竺黄

  taiwan beautyberry leaf folium callicarpae formosanae紫珠叶

  talc

  ttalcum

  滑石

  tall gastrodia tuber

  rhizoma gastrodiae

  天麻

  tamarind pulp fructus tamarindi indicae酸角

  tamariskoid spikemoss herb herba selaginellae卷柏

  tangerine peel pericarpium citri reticulatae陈皮

  tangerine seed semen citri reticulatae橘核

  tangut anisodus radix radix anisodi tangutici山莨菪

  tatarian aster root

  radix asteris

  紫菀

  tenacious condorvine stem caulis marsdeniae tenacissimae通光藤

  tender catchweed bedstraw herb herba galii teneri猪殃殃

  ternate grape fern herb herba botrychii阴地蕨

  thatch screwpine root radix pandani tectorii露兜勒

  thickleaf croton root radix crotonis crassifolii鸡骨香

  thin evodia twig and leaf folium et ramulus evodiae三叉苦

  thinleaf adina fruit fructus adinae水杨梅

  thinleaf milkwort root-bark

  cortex et radix polygalae

  远志

  thorny elaeagnus leaf folium elaeagni胡颓子叶

  threevein aster herba asteris ageratoidis红管药

  thunberg fritillary bulb bulbus fritillariae thunbergii浙贝母

  thymifoious euphorbia herb herba euphorbiae thymifoliae小飞扬草

  tinospora stem caulis tinosporae宽根藤

  toad skin cutis bufonis蟾蜍皮

  toad venomvenenum bufonis 蟾酥

  tokaygecko  蛤蚧

  tortoise shell

  carapax et plastrum testudinis  龟甲

  towel gourd stem ramulus luffae丝瓜藤

  towel gourd vegetable spongeretinervus luffae fructus丝瓜络

  tree peony bark

  cortex moutan

  牡丹皮

  tree-of-heaven ailanthus bark cortex ailanthi椿皮

  tremolite or tremolite asbestos tremolitum阳起石

  trifoliate acanthopanax root radix acanthopanacis trifoliati三叶五加

  trifoliate jewelvine root or stem radix seu caulis derridis trifoliatae鱼藤

  trifoliate-orange immature fruit fructus ponciri trifoliatae枸橘

  triquetrous tadehagi herb herba tadehagi triquetri葫芦茶

  trogopterus dung faeces trogopterori五灵脂

  tsaoko amomum fruit fructus tsaoko草果

  tuber fleeceflower root

  radix polygoni multiflori

  何首乌

  tuber fleeceflower stem caulis polygoni multiflori夜交藤

  tuber onion seed semen allii tuberosi韭菜子

  tuberculate speranskia herb herba speranskiae tuberculatae珍珠透骨草

  tuberous sword fern rhizome rhizoma nephrolepis cordifoliae肾蕨

  turmeric rhizoma curcumae longae姜黄

  turmeric root-tuber

  radix curcumae

  郁金

  turtle shell

  carapax trionycis

  鳖甲

  twelvestamen melastoma herb herba melastomatis dodecandri地捏

  twotooth achyranthes root

  radix achyranthis bidentatae

  牛膝

  umbellate rockjasmine herb herba androsaces umbellatae点地梅

  uncinata spikemoss herb herba selaginellae uncinatae翠云草

  unibract fritillary bulb

  bulbus fritillariae unibracteatae 川贝母

  uniflower swisscentaury rootradix rhapontici漏芦

  ussuriensis fritillary bulb bulbus fritillariae ussuriensis平贝母

  valerian root radix valerianae缬草

  vermiculite vermiculitum金精石

  vermiculite schist seu / hydrobiotite schist lapis micae aureum金礞石

  veronicastrum herb herba veronicastri腹水草

  vietnamese sophora root radix sophorae tonkinensis山豆根

  villous amomum fruit / cocklebur-like amomum fruit

  fructus amomi砂仁

  virgate wormwood herb / capillary wormwood herb

  herba artemisiae scopariae茵陈

  water calptrop base and peel pedicellus et pericarpium trapae菱

  watermeion peel exocarpium citrulli西瓜皮

  waternut herb herba eleocharitis通天草

  weeping forsythiae capsule fructus forsythiae连翘

  white hyacinth bean semen lablab album白扁豆

  white mulberry root-bark cortex mori桑白皮

  white mustard seed semen sinapis albae白芥子

  white paeony root radix paeoniae alba白芍

  whitebackleaf mallotus root radix malloti apelitae白背叶

  whiteflower hogfennel root/common hongfennel root

  radix peucedani前胡

  whiteflower leadword root radix plumbaginis zeylanicae白花丹

  whorlleaf loosestrife herb herba lysimachiae klattianae黄开口

  wideleaf osbeckia root radix osbeckiae crinitae朝天罐

  wild buckwheat rhizome rhizoma fagopyri cymosi金荞麦

  wild carrot fruit fructus dauci carotae南鹤虱

  wild chrysanthemum flos chrysanthemi indici野菊花

  wildcelery herb herba apii芹菜

  williams elder twig ramulus sambuci williamsii接骨木

  willowleaf hygrophila herb herba hygrophilae salicifoliae大青草

  willowleaf swallowwort rhizome / glaucescent swallowwort rhizome

  rhizoma cynanchi stauntonii白前

  wilson begonia rhizome rhizoma begoniae wilsonii一点血

  winged euonymus twig ramulus euonymi鬼箭羽

  winged laggera herb herba laggerae alatae鹿耳翎

  wingedtooth laggera herb herba laggerae臭灵丹草

  winterberry euonymus herb herba euonymi bungeani丝绵木

  wintersweet flower flos chimonanthi praecocis腊梅花

  wooly datchmanspipe herb herba aristolochiae mollissimae寻骨风

  wormseed santonica蛔蒿

  wormseed mustard herba erysimi cheiranthoidis糖芥

  wrinkled gianthyssop herb

  herba agastaches藿香

  yangtao actinidia root radix actinidiae chinensis藤梨根

  yanhusuorhizoma corydalis  延胡索

  yellow croaker ear-stone asteriscus pseudosciaenae鱼脑石

  yellowmouth dutchmanspipe root radix aristolochiae heterophyllae汉中防已

  yerbadetajo herb herba ecliptae墨旱莲

  yunnan manyleaf paris rhizome / chinese paris rhizome rhizoma paridis重楼

  zedoary rhizoma curcumae莪术

  zhegucai caloglossa leprieurii鹧鸪菜

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