英语四级翻译复习必背词汇

发布时间:2017-03-11 00:00:00 编辑:云梦 手机版

  英语四级翻译题型是汉译英,长度为140个汉字。为了帮助大家备考英语四级翻译,小编整理了一些英语词汇,希望能帮到大家!

英语四级翻译复习必背词汇

  古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books

  《 春秋 》 The Spring and Autumn Annals

  《 史记 》 Historical Records

  《 诗经 》 The Book of Songs

  《 书经 》 The Book of History

  《 易经 》 The Book of Changes

  《 礼记 》 The Book of Rites

  四书: The Four Books:

  《 大学 》 The Great Learning

  《 中庸 》 The Doctrine of the Mean

  《 论语 》 The Analects of Confucius

  《 孟子 》 The Mencius

  《 山海经 》 The Classic of Mountains and Rivers

  《 本草纲目 》 Compendium of Materia Medica

  《 资治通鉴 》 History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers

  《 西厢记 》The Romance of West Chamber

  《 三国演义 》The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

  《 水浒传 》 Heroes of the Marshes ; Water Margins

  《 西游记 》 Pilgrimage to the West

  《 红楼梦 》Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone

  《 聊斋志异 》 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio

  神话人物 Mythological Figures

  八仙     the Eight Immortals

  嫦娥     Chang’s ( the Chinese moon goddess)

  伏羲     Fu Xi (God of Fishery and Husbandry)

  福禄寿三星  the three gods of fortune , prosperity and longevity

  共工     God of Water

  后羿Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns )

  黄帝Yellow Emperor

  夸父Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant )

  女 Goddess of Sky-patching

  盘古 Pan Gu (creator of the universe )

  神农 Patron of Agriculture

  禹Yu(the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty)

  祝融 God of Fire

  传统节日 Traditional Festivals

  拜年 paying a New Year call

  爆竹 firecracker

  鞭炮 a string of small firecrackers

  除夕 New Year’s Eve

  春节 Spring Festival

  春联 Spring Festival couplets (conveying best wishes for the year )

  辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ; ring out the old year and ring in the new

  大扫除 year-end household cleaning

  灯谜 lantern riddles

  登高 hill climbing

  端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

  恭喜发财 May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best !

  观灯 viewing the lanterns

  贺年片 New Year film

  饺子 dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )

  龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance

  庙会 temple fair

  年画 New Year picture

  年夜饭 family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve

  压岁钱 money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift

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