I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.Worthy
参考答案:C
参考解析:
A、B、D三项划线字母W发[W],而c项中划线字母W不发音,因此选C项。
2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.communistB.observeC.occupyD.October
参考答案:B
参考解析:
A、c、D三项划线部分发[3],而B项划线部分发[a],因此选B项。
3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.1iteratureB.matureC.natureD.feature
参考答案:B
参考解析:
A、C、D三项划线部分发[t‘『a],而B项划线部分发[tjua],因此选B项。
4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.townB.howC.DownD.Snow
参考答案:D
参考解析:
A、B、c三项划线部分发[au],而D项划线部分发[au],因此选D项。
5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.cloudyB.captainC.certainD.Cotton
参考答案:C
参考解析:
A、B、D三项划线部分发[k],c项划线部分发[S],因此选C项。
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6Could you hold on a few minutes__________I check this with my boss?
A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while
参考答案:D
参考解析:
这里需要一个表示“在什么时候”的词。C、D两项均有此意,但durin9是介词,后面不能跟句子。D项是正确的。句意为:“您先别挂电话好吗?我去问一下我的老板。”
7So much__________his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.
A.he WOrries aboutB.he WOrried abOutC.did he worry aboutD.does he worry about
参考答案:D
参考解析:
S0引导的短语前置,表示强调,此时,主谓倒装。排除A、B两项。从句为现在时,主句也应是现在时。D项是正确的。句意为:“他非常担心自己的经济状况,夜不能寐。”
8一What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?
一That’S very hard to say,but l wish l__________when l was a college student.
A.has not studied psychologyB.had studied psychologyC.did study psychologyD.studied psychology
参考答案:B
参考解析:
在wish之后的宾语从句中,如果表示对过去发生的事情的一种愿望,则从句用过去完成 时态,这是虚拟语气的用法。
9A teacher__________ do every exercise but a student
A.may not ; mustB.needn't ; mustC.can't ; shouldD.mustn't; should
参考答案:B
参考解析:
needn’t表示“不必”,而mustn’t表示“禁止,不许”。结合句意,此题应选B项。
10The president__________Mr. Baker medical adviser.
A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed
参考答案:D
参考解析:
appoint sb.(position)意为“任命某人为……(职位)”,符合句意。
11Eat as many vegetables as possible,for they are rich__________iron.\
A.ofB.inC.withD.for
参考答案:B
参考解析:
be rich in意为“富含……,在……(方面)富有”,是固定搭配。
12We couldn't eat in a restaurant because__________of us had__________ money on us.
A.all; noB.any; noC.none; anyD.no one; any
参考答案:C
参考解析:
从前半句提供的信息来看,后半句应该是一个完全否定句,而A项中由all引导的句子是不完全否定的句子,即“不全都……”,应予以排除。
13It is a small country,yet has a lot of__________resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
参考答案:A
参考解析:
potential“潜在的”;unknown“不可知的”;secret“秘密的”;unlimited“无限制的”。根据题干,可知A项是正确的。句意为:“这个国家很小,但它潜在的能源却很丰富。”
14He__________a great deal in the old days.
A.was sufferedB.had been sufferedC.sufferedD.had suffered
参考答案:C
参考解析:
句中的时间状语in the old days为过去的时间,因此本句用一般过去时。
15The differences between Chinese anal western society can __________misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
参考答案:C
参考解析:
course“课程,过程”;cause“引起,造成”;create“引起,产生”;rise“上升,起立”。8、C两项都有“引起”的意思,但B项不是动词原形,不能跟在can后。所以,C项是正确的。句意为:“中国和西方(在文化和风俗上)的不同会引起误解。”
16Wood furniture does not depreciate in value
A.if they are handled properly and protected properlyB.unless handling and protecting properlyC.if properly handled and protectedD.unless for all its handling and protection
参考答案:C
参考解析:
if意为“如果”,而unless意为“除非”,相当于if...not。根据句意可知,应选择if引导的条件状语从句。当if引导的从句与主句的主语相同时,可以用“if+分词”结构。
17What\we must do now__________make a careful investigation on the circumstances.
A.areB.isC.is toD.were to
参考答案:C
参考解析:
本句的主语是What we must do now,这是一个表示单数的主语从句,而空格后是一个动词短语,因此选择C项,即动词不定式作表语。
18The letters PTO__________parent-teacher organization.
A.stand forB.call forC.head forD.care for参考答案:A
参考解析:
stand for意为“代表,表示”,是一个固定搭配。
19__________round the city,we were impressed by the city's new look.
A.TakenB.TakingC.To be takenD.Being taken
参考答案:A
参考解析:
此题考查分词的用法。句子的主语是we,所给动词是take“带领,带着”,而且主句的时态是一般过去时,因此空格处应选过去分词taken,表被动、完成。
20It is no use__________ that you didn't know the truth.
A.pretendB.to be pretendingC.pretendingD.Pretended
参考答案:C
参考解析:
“It is no use/good+动名词短语”是一个固定的句型,It是形式主语,真正的主语是动名词短语,意为“……是没有用/好处的”。