引导语:下面是小编整理的关于一些考翻译资格证书必须要看的翻译技巧,小编觉得学会这些技巧肯定能为你的翻译技能锦上添花。
一、增加原文中省略的部分
(一)增补回答句中省略的词语
Do you like sport? Yes, I do.
你喜欢体育运动吗?是的,我喜欢体育运动。
Are you tired? Not very.
你累了吗?不太累。
(二)增补并列结构中省略的词语
We don’t retreat, we never have and never will。
我们不后退,我们从没有后退过,将来也决不后退。(we never have and never will=we never have retreated and never will retreat)
A fool and his words are soon parted; a man of genius and his money.
愚人会很快忘记说过的话,智者会很快放弃手里的钱。(a man of genius and his money=a man of genius and his money are soon parted)
(三)增补表示逻辑关系或者平衡结构的词语
有时候英语原文中并没有表达逻辑关系的词语,但根据上文可以判断出其隐含的逻辑关系,如假设、让步、因果关系等,在翻译时要适当加以补充。
Without a sense of your fault, how can repentance and amendment be expected?
如果对自己的错误都不能认识到,怎么能指望你会悔改呢?
Students should learn from teachers and vice versa.
学生应该想老师学习,老师也应该向学生学习。